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Investment Banking: Salaries

Traders Walking into Credit Suisse, New York
Traders Walking into Eleven Madison, NY
Starting salaries in investment banking positions with a bachelors degree after bonus (assistant or junior analyst position) range from $60,000 to $70,000. Starting salaries with an MBA degree range after bonus (associate position) range from $80,000 to $150,000. These salaries vary with firms and with the region of the country you are in. Bonuses typically would be 10-50% of salary to start and can move to one to three times salary later. Lately, salaries have increasingly included an equity component which may not be liquid for up to three years, although as an analyst you would typically be sheltered from this. This is good for the banks because it makes it much harder for people to move around.

As we write this in the Fall of 2009, banking salaries and bonuses are under attack due to the perception that high banker salaries may have worsened the financial crisis. Regardless, many investment banks will continue to pay good bonus compensation, that times will eventually improve and that many firms did not participate in the bailouts anyway.

Nobel Room, Stockholm Generic salary advice: Some firms tend to pay less than others because they can get away with it. You might actually be better off taking less. Obviously don't give yourself away but at the entry level, the quality of experience you get and the strength of the people you will work with are far more important than how much you get paid. You are trying to maximize the present value of your future earnings and enjoyment. This may involve taking lower pay now. Or, if you're lucky, it might not.

Salaries are down. All-in salaries plus bonuses are generally down 40% to 80% from their peak in 2007, depending on the firm. Quite a few people have been laid off or have received zero bonuses. Bonuses should trend up sharply from 2008 levels in 2009 and 2010. Bulge firm salaries typically run 20% to 40% over boutiques and regional firms (although there are prominent exceptions to the rule). Forecast salary ranges in the 2009 to 2011 period are as follows:

Salaries in Investment Banking (with bonus)

Job Level Salary Range Typical All-in Comp Prerequisite
(degree/yrs experience)
First Year Analyst $60K - 150K $90K Bachelor's
Third Year Analyst $120K - 300K $150K Bachelor's
First Year Associate $150K - 250K $170K MBA
Third Year Associate $250 - 450K $300K MBA
Vice President $350K - 1MM $500K 3-6 years
Director / Principal $400K - 1.5MM $700K 5-10 years
Managing Director / Partner $500K - 20MM $800K 7-10 years
Department head $800K - 70MM $2MM 10+ years

Note: This table is based upon conversations with banking insiders in 2009. MM denotes millions. K denotes thousands of US dollars.

Examples of Specific Salaries in 2008/2009

Compare Salary to Other Business Careers: [College Graduates | MBAs ]

View list of top business recruiters of MBAs and college graduates

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Salary and Industry Tales

Glasswork at Rockefeller Center in NYC

At Bonus Time, No One Can Hear You Scream
This is a short novel, written sort of in the style of a diary. It starts out at "B minus 58" - 58 days until bonus communication. It is about the paranoid unhinging of a London investment banker as he counts down the days until he learns his bonus numbers. If you're in the capital markets business you know what I'm talking about.

No Tears: Tales from the Square Mile
More stories from the London i-banking world.

Rigged: The True Story of an Ivy League Kid Who Changed the World of Oil, from Wall Street to Dubai
By Ben Mezrich

The Insiders: A Portfolio of Stories from High Finance
Investment banking tales.

Ugly Americans
By Ben Mezrich

The Wolf of Wall Street
By Jordan Belfort

Den of Thieves
By James Stewart
Accounting
Consulting
Investment Banking:
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  Boutiques
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  Restructuring

Record Bonuses Likely in 2009

"But Wall Street, helped by improving profits, is on track to pay employees as much as, or even more than, it did in the pre-crisis days. So far this year, the top six U.S. banks have set aside $74 billion to pay their employees, up from $60 billion in the corresponding period last year."

Wall St. Jacks Up Pay After Bailouts, Washington Post, July 23, 2009.



Jeff Foxworthy

Find something in life that you love doing. If you make a lot of money, that's a bonus, and if you don't, you still won't hate going to work.


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